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$51,709 in fees on $20,000 of unpaid assessments — the Court of Appeals sent it back

Kentucky · Courts

$51,709 in fees on $20,000 of unpaid assessments — the Court of Appeals sent it back

What happened. The Kentucky Court of Appeals upheld a homeowners association's continuing lien and its right to foreclose against an owner who had not paid assessments for five years — and then vacated the attorney-fee component of the $70,991 judgment and sent it back, because the circuit court had never assessed whether the fees were reasonable.1

Blair v. Sanctuary Bluff Homeowners Association, Inc. was rendered on 20 March 2026. It consolidates six appeals — Nos. 2024-CA-0650-MR, 2024-CA-0933-MR, 2024-CA-1065-MR, 2024-CA-1119-MR, 2025-CA-0003-MR and 2025-CA-0627-MR — from three Jefferson Circuit Court actions. Judge Cetrulo wrote, with Judges Combs and L. Jones. NOT TO BE PUBLISHED.

The numbers

Roughly $20,000 of unpaid assessments. Claimed attorney fees of $51,709. A total judgment of $70,991. The court noted the association's claimed fees rose by $40,133 in two months “without explanation and/or accounting,” and that the order granting them — tendered by the association's own counsel — contained no fee analysis at all.

What the court said

The line that will be quoted:

“To be clear, legal fees for pursuing the unpaid HOA debt should be legal fees for pursuing the unpaid HOA debt, not an attempt to recoup litigation fees from other claims.”

Procedurally the striking feature is that the point was not preserved. The court reached it anyway under palpable-error review, citing Key v. Mariner Finance, 617 S.W.3d 819, Superior Steel v. Ascent at Roebling's Bridge, 540 S.W.3d 770, and Flag Drilling for the proposition that a court awarding fees must determine both entitlement and reasonableness.

The association still won everything else

This is not a defeat for the association. The owner's challenges to the association's validity were rejected, her appeals were dismissed or affirmed, and the lien and foreclosure stood. Only the fee figure was vacated, and only for a reasonableness review on remand.

The underlying dispute had run to nineteen counts, more than twenty parties, six complaints, three consolidated circuit court actions and ten appellate cases — what the court itself called “a largely unproductive legal cacophony.”

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Related Kentucky HOA Topics

← All Kentucky HOA Topics

  1. Blair v. Sanctuary Bluff Homeowners Ass'n, Inc. (Ky. App. 20 Mar. 2026) (not to be published) — consolidated opinion PDF ↩
  2. KRS 381.799, Association's continuing lien — Validity and priority of liens ↩
  3. 2026 Ky. Acts ch. 113 (HB 566) — raising the auctioneer fee ceiling on foreclosure sales to 10% ↩

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