We explain HOA law in plain English, but we are not your lawyer and this is not legal advice. Here is why that matters.

Arkansas's fortified-roof grant program excludes condominiums by statute

Arkansas's fortified-roof grant program excludes condominiums by statute
Arkansas · Legislation

Arkansas's fortified-roof grant program excludes condominiums by statute

Arkansas created a state grant programme to help homeowners fortify their roofs against wind and hail. Condominium owners cannot use it, because the statute says so. Act 427 of 2025 defines “insurable dwelling” in terms that expressly exclude condominiums, along with manufactured and mobile homes.1

There is a second thing about this programme, and it applies to every Arkansas homeowner, not only condominium owners: as of the most recent status report we could find, the rule that has to exist before anyone can apply had not been adopted.

What Act 427 created

Act 427, introduced as SB 366, created the Strengthen Arkansas Homes Act and the associated programme and fund inside the Arkansas Insurance Department, at Ark. Code Ann. §§ 23-88-601 et seq. The idea is the one several wind-exposed states have adopted: state grants to retrofit existing homes, and to build new ones, to the Insurance Institute for Business & Home Safety's FORTIFIED standards, which are aimed squarely at roof performance in high wind and hail.

Unlike most acts of the 2025 session, this one carries an express effective date rather than relying on the default: “SECTION 3. EFFECTIVE DATE. This act is effective on and after January 1, 2026.” The insurer rider and endorsement duties it creates attach to policies issued or renewed on and after July 1, 2026.

The exclusion

The operative sentence is a definition. Under the Act, “‘Insurable dwelling’ does not include manufactured homes, mobile homes, or condominiums.”

That is not an oversight in a rule, an eligibility guideline, or an administrative interpretation that could be revisited by the Insurance Department. It is in the statute, and only the General Assembly can change it.

✓ Your Arkansas State Pass is active — the full analysis below is unlocked

Why the exclusion lands where the need is

The exclusion is worth dwelling on because of where roof risk actually sits in a condominium.

In a typical Arkansas horizontal property regime the roof is not the unit owner's. It is a common element, insured under the association's master policy and maintained out of assessments and reserves. So a hail loss to a condominium roof is a collective loss, paid for collectively — through the master policy deductible, a special assessment, or the reserve fund.

That is precisely the structure a fortification grant is most useful against, and precisely the structure the statute writes out. An Arkansas condominium association cannot apply as an owner of an insurable dwelling, and its unit owners cannot apply for a roof they do not individually own.

The same logic reaches townhome regimes organised as horizontal property, and manufactured-home communities are excluded by the same sentence.

The programme has not started

Act 427 requires the Insurance Department to adopt rules on construction standards and eligibility before grants can flow. In the Department's own monthly rulemaking status report dated March 1, 2026 — two months after the Act's effective date — the entry for this programme read: “New rule in draft phase.”2

We were not able to confirm the position between March 2026 and today, so this column is not asserting the current status. What we can say is that as of the last documented checkpoint there was no adopted rule and no application portal, and any source telling Arkansas homeowners to apply now should be treated with caution until the Department says the programme is open.

What it means for Arkansas associations

Single-family HOA members can use it; condominium and townhome-regime members cannot. A planned-community association whose members own their own roofs is in a different position entirely from a horizontal property regime. Where a subdivision association's architectural rules govern roofing materials and colours, boards may want to check that their standards do not accidentally block a FORTIFIED-compliant installation their members are entitled to fund.

For condominium boards, the practical consequence is that roof resilience stays a reserve problem. Arkansas imposes no statutory reserve-study or reserve-funding requirement, so the discipline comes from the declaration and from lender standards rather than from the state. With no state grant available to offset a fortified re-roof, the money has to come from assessments or reserves.

And the insurance market gives no cushion. Arkansas has no FAIR plan. Its only residual property mechanism is the Arkansas Rural Risk Underwriting Association, which writes only insurable rural risk in areas its board designates as rural, subject to the Commissioner's approval. An Arkansas condominium association that cannot place a master policy in the admitted market has no state backstop and goes to surplus lines — a materially different position from associations in Florida, Texas, Louisiana or California.

What did move for associations in 2025

One insurance change from the same session does reach association budgets, and it is the more useful of the two. Act 22 of 2025 amended the notice rules for commercial property and casualty policies: where an insurer raises the renewal premium by 25 percent or more, the agent must now receive 60 days' notice, up from 30, and the insured 30 days', up from 10.3

An HOA or condominium master policy is a commercial property and casualty policy, so on the ordinary reading this buys an Arkansas board a month's warning of a large increase instead of ten days — time to shop the risk, or to put a supplemental assessment to the membership before the renewal date. We should be precise, though: the Act does not name associations, and the Insurance Department has issued no guidance saying it reaches master policies. That application is a reasoned inference from how master policies are classified, not a stated rule.

What to watch next

Two things. Whether the Insurance Department adopts the Strengthen Arkansas Homes rule and opens applications — worth checking the Department's current rulemaking status rather than relying on any secondary account. And whether anyone asks the General Assembly to remove the condominium exclusion when it convenes in January 2027. Nothing of the kind has been filed, and nothing can be until pre-filing opens on November 16, 2026.

Related Arkansas HOA Topics

← All Arkansas HOA Topics

  1. Act 427 of 2025 (SB366), the Strengthen Arkansas Homes Act — enrolled text, including the definition of “insurable dwelling” and the January 1, 2026 effective date
  2. Arkansas Insurance Department, Act 595 monthly rulemaking status report (Mar. 1, 2026) — Strengthen Arkansas Homes rule recorded as “New rule in draft phase”
  3. Arkansas Insurance Department Bulletin No. 9-2025, “2025 Arkansas Legislation” (June 12, 2025) — summarising Act 22, Act 246 and Act 427
  4. Arkansas House of Representatives, 2025 legislation with a January 1, 2026 effective date

Stay on top of Arkansas HOA law

Every week: new Arkansas legislation, court rulings, and regulatory developments affecting condos, planned communities, and property managers. Free.

Check your inbox to complete your sign up.

No spam. Unsubscribe anytime.