Georgia's condo insurance deductible bill passed the Senate and died without a House vote
Georgia's condo insurance deductible bill passed the Senate and died without a House vote
2026-09-10 · Georgia · Legislation · Did not pass
What happened. The one Georgia community-association bill of the 2026 session that the industry actively wanted got closer to passage than anything else on the list — and died thirteen days short.
Senate Bill 230 would have amended the Georgia Condominium Act to remove the statutory limit on the insurance deductible an association may allocate to a single unit owner. It expired at sine die on 2 April 2026.
The cap it targeted
Under O.C.G.A. § 44-3-107, the Condominium Act's insurance section, a Georgia condominium association may not charge any one unit owner a deductible exceeding $5,000 per casualty loss covered by the policy the Act requires. That figure rose from $2,500 in July 2013 and has not moved since.
The problem is that the insurance market moved and the statute did not. Georgia condominium associations report master-policy renewals carrying per-unit deductibles well above the cap. When the deductible the carrier writes exceeds the deductible the association may pass through, the difference falls on the association — which means on every owner, through assessments, rather than on the owner whose unit suffered the loss.
How far it got
The House's Session Final composite status report records an unusually complete journey:1
- Senate Insurance and Labor, read first time 21 February 2025, second time 3 March 2025;
- recommitted in the Senate 12 January 2026;
- favourably reported 20 February 2026;
- read a third time and passed the Senate by committee substitute on 4 March 2026;
- House: read first time 6 March 2026, second time 9 March 2026;
- favourably reported by House Insurance on 20 March 2026.
And then nothing. The House had thirteen days of session left and never brought it to the floor.
CAI listed SB 230 under “Supported Legislation” and recorded the outcome plainly: “Passed Senate; did not receive House vote.”2
What the passed version actually said
The bill as introduced would have removed the cap altogether. Reporting on the Senate committee's handling indicates the version that advanced instead set the maximum at $25,000 per unit per casualty event and added a requirement that unit owners be notified in a timely way of any material change in the association's master-policy deductible.
We have not been able to verify the substitute's text against a primary source and are reporting the $25,000 figure as reported rather than confirmed. What is confirmed from the chamber's own record is that the Senate passed a committee substitute, not the bill as introduced.
The irony that makes this a story
While Georgia's legislature declined to let condominium associations charge larger per-unit deductibles, the secondary mortgage market capped them anyway — at a figure far above what Georgia law allows, and with a consequence Georgia law cannot match.
Fannie Mae's Lender Letter LL-2026-03 and Freddie Mac's Bulletin 2026-C, issued the same day in March 2026 and expressly developed in alignment with one another, provide that where a master property insurance policy includes a per-unit deductible, that deductible may not exceed $50,000 per unit — effective for loan applications received on or after 1 July 2026.3
So a Georgia condominium now sits between two ceilings that do different work:
- $5,000 — the most the association may charge one owner, under state law. Exceeding it is unlawful.
- $50,000 — the most the master policy may carry per unit, under GSE rules. Exceeding it makes the units unfinanceable.
The binding constraint for most Georgia condominiums is the first, and the consequence of it is not a violation but a cost transfer: the association absorbs the gap and spreads it across all owners.
What a Georgia condominium board is left with
Because SB 230 died, the position is unchanged. Boards have three levers and none is comfortable.
Absorb the gap. Budget for the difference between the carrier's per-unit deductible and the $5,000 the association may pass through. This is what most Georgia associations do, and it is why insurance now consumes a substantial share of condominium operating budgets.
Buy the deductible down. Freddie Mac's Bulletin 2026-C expressly permits condominium HOAs, PUDs, ground-lease communities and cooperatives to purchase deductible buy-back policies to meet the deductible requirement. That is a premium cost rather than a contingent one, but it converts an unpredictable exposure into a line item.
Require owner HO-6 coverage. Both GSEs now require the lender to document that a borrower carries a unit-owners policy where the master policy includes a per-unit deductible. An association whose documents do not require HO-6 coverage is leaving the gap uninsured at the owner level too.
What the Act that did pass does to this problem
Nothing directly — but two provisions of SB 406 touch it obliquely and both are worth a board's attention.
First, § 43-17A-7(2) gives every owner the right, on written demand, to a copy of the association's certificate of insurance for coverage obtained for the owner's benefit “that may apply to a potential claim or submitted claim.” From January, an owner can find out what the master-policy deductible is without filing a claim first.
Second, and more sharply, the Court of Appeals certified a class this year against a Georgia condominium association that levied a special assessment for balcony repairs without first submitting a claim to its insurers. In 1280 West Condominium Association, Inc. v. Allan, No. A25A2111 (Ga. Ct. App. 12 Mar. 2026), the court affirmed certification on all seven grounds the association raised.4
Read together: a Georgia board facing a large deductible has a statutory duty to disclose the coverage on request, and certified-class exposure if it decides to assess instead of claim.
What to watch next
Whether SB 230 returns in 2027. It is the strongest candidate on the reintroduction list — it already cleared one chamber and one committee in the other, it has industry backing, and the market pressure behind it has not eased. The biennium reset means it starts over with a new number.
The harder question for its sponsors is political rather than technical. A legislature that has just made it harder for associations to collect from delinquent owners will be asked, in the same breath, to let associations charge individual owners five-figure deductibles. Those two propositions are not contradictory — they concern different money — but they will be debated in the same room.
Related Georgia HOA Topics
- 2026 Composite Status Report, Session Final, Georgia House of Representatives (14 May 2026) ↩
- 2026 Georgia End of Session Report — Community Associations Institute Advocacy ↩
- Freddie Mac Single-Family Seller/Servicer Guide Bulletin 2026-C (18 March 2026) ↩
- 1280 West Condominium Association, Inc. v. Allan, No. A25A2111 (Ga. Ct. App. 12 March 2026) — slip opinion ↩
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