We explain HOA law in plain English, but we are not your lawyer and this is not legal advice. Here is why that matters.

Indiana bars HOAs from charging twice for what dues already buy

Indiana bars HOAs from charging twice for what dues already buy
Indiana · Legislation

Indiana bars HOAs from charging twice for what dues already buy

What happened. Indiana has taken aim at the à la carte fee. Since 1 July 2026, an association may not send a member a bill for something the member's regular assessment already pays for.

House Enrolled Act 1152 introduced the principle in broad terms. House Enrolled Act 1115, signed nine days later, rewrote it into the version that actually governs — narrower in one respect, far more specific in another.

The rule, and the list

The operative subsection bars a fee for any service “included in the homeowner's association assessment,” and then names examples so that the scope is not arguable:

  • common-area waste management
  • common-area maintenance
  • common-area landscaping
  • common-amenity maintenance
  • subdivision security
  • administrative duties

The last item is the widest. “Administrative duties” covers a great deal of what management companies have historically itemised.

What is still chargeable

The statute expressly preserves charges for optional services a homeowner affirmatively opts into. That is the safe harbour, and it has a guard on it: an association may not reclassify a service that is already included as “optional” without membership approval at a properly convened meeting.

Without that guard the rule would have lasted about a fortnight. With it, moving landscaping from “covered by dues” to “optional extra” is a decision for the members, not the board.

Record searches are now free

The same rewrite scrapped a fee structure that HEA 1152 had created only days earlier. The March version allowed a search fee of $35 per hour after a free first hour, capped at $200. HEA 1115 removed it and substituted a flat prohibition: an association “may not charge a fee to search for a record in response to a written request.”

The $35-per-hour figure never took effect. Both acts commenced on the same day and the later one controls. Summaries published in early March 2026 that describe an hourly search fee are describing superseded text.

✓ Your Indiana State Pass is active — the full analysis below is unlocked

Where the money actually was

This provision is aimed at a real and quite specific business model. In some Indiana communities the assessment covered a baseline and the manager's revenue came from everything around it: a charge to email a document, a charge to process an architectural application, a charge for an account inquiry, a charge to update owner records after a sale, a charge to attend to a violation notice.

Individually these were small. In aggregate, for an owner in a badly-run community, they were not — and they were effectively unregulated, because the association setting them was also the only party the owner could complain to.

The statutory answer is structural rather than a price cap: if the assessment covers it, it is covered, and you may not bill for it again.

The audit, line by line

Each line of an Indiana association's fee schedule falls into one of three boxes.

Box one — unlawful now. Anything that is a component of a service the assessment funds. Charges for violation-letter processing, account inquiries, record searches, routine correspondence, owner-record updates, or attending to common-area matters fall here. So does any charge for producing a statement of account, which the same act made free on request.

Box two — genuinely optional, and defensible. Services an owner affirmatively elects and could decline without losing anything the assessment promised: a private clubhouse booking, an extra amenity key or fob, a guest parking permit beyond an allocation, use of a facility outside its included hours. The test to apply honestly is whether an owner who never opts in still receives everything their assessment entitles them to. If the answer is no, it is in box one.

Box three — separately authorised. Fines under the new schedule-of-fines section, and the resale statement fee, are their own statutory creatures with their own limits. They are not “fees for services” and are not affected by this subsection — but they are constrained elsewhere, so do not treat box three as unregulated.

The reclassification vote, and why it is not a light undertaking

A board that concludes it cannot afford to absorb the lost fee revenue has exactly one lawful route: put the reclassification to the members at a properly convened meeting.

Three things make that harder than it sounds. The meeting must satisfy the new four-day notice and agenda requirement. The proposition is inherently unattractive — members are being asked to vote for a service they currently receive to become something they pay extra for. And the vote is a matter of record, so a board that loses it has established that the service is included, in writing, permanently.

The realistic alternative is the honest one: fund the service through the assessment and set the assessment accordingly. That is a budget conversation, and Indiana's 2026 budget rules constrain how far a board can go without a member quorum — which is the connection between this provision and the budget tiers, and the reason both landed in the same session.

For the management contract

Where a management agreement entitles the manager to retain itemised charges, some of those entitlements now point at fees the association may not lawfully levy. That is a contract problem as well as a compliance problem, and it does not resolve itself.

  • Identify every fee the manager retains and test each against the list above.
  • Expect a repricing conversation. Revenue removed from itemised charges will reappear in the management fee. That is not objectionable — it is the transparency the statute was aiming at — but budget for it.
  • Fix responsibility for compliance in writing. The association is the entity the statute names, and a manager billing owners unlawfully creates exposure for the association.

Who it applies to

Every Indiana homeowners association. This subsection sits within IC 32-25.5-3-3(e) through (o), the range HEA 1115 placed on the list of provisions binding all associations regardless of when they were formed or whether they ever elected into the article.

What to watch

The boundary around “administrative duties.” It is the broadest term in the list, it is undefined in the statute, and it is where the first genuine dispute will be. Until an Indiana court draws a line, a board charging separately for anything administrative is on the wrong side of the safer reading.

Related Indiana HOA Topics

← All Indiana HOA Topics

  1. House Enrolled Act 1115 (2026), P.L. 155-2026 — amendments to IC 32-25.5-3-3, including subsections (n) and (o)
  2. House Enrolled Act 1152 (2026), P.L. 53-2026 — the superseded $35-per-hour record search fee structure
  3. Office of the Governor, 2026 Bill Watch — signing dates

Stay on top of Indiana HOA law

Every week: new Indiana legislation, court rulings, and regulatory developments affecting condos, planned communities, and property managers. Free.

Check your inbox to complete your sign up.

No spam. Unsubscribe anytime.